IN
THE INDUSTRIAL COURT OF SWAZILAND
HELD
AT MBABANE CASE
NO. 267/07
In
the matter between:
SWAZILAND
UNION OF FINANCIAL
INSTITUTIONS
& ALLIED WORKERS (SUFIAW) …................APPLICANT
And
SWAZILAND
NATIONAL PROVIDENT FUND
….....................RESPONDENT
CORAM:
NKOSINATHI
NKONYANE : JUDGE
DAN
MANGO : MEMBER
GILBERT
NDZINISA : MEMBER
FOR
APPLICANT : M.
MKHWANAZI
FOR
RESPONDENT : D.JELE
RULING
29.06.07
[1]
This
is an urgent application that was brought before the court on a
certificate of urgency.
[2]
The
applicant is seeking an order in the following terms:
1
."Dispensing with the usual requirements of the rules of court
relating to service of documents and notices and that this matter be
heard as one of urgency.
2.
That a rule nisi do issue, returnable on a date to be fixed by the
above Honourable Court, calling upon the respondent to show cause why
an order in the following terms should not be made final:
2.1.
Staying
the mass retrenchment of applicant's members in
respondent's
undertaking pending the presentation and adoption
of a Forensic
Audit Report instituted in terms of Parliament
Order Paper No.
09/07 and which was adopted and made a
resolution of the House of
Assembly on the 29th
March
2007,
inter alia, calling upon the mass retrenchments to be
malted
whilst the Forensic Audit is undertaken at
respondent's
undertaking.
2.2
Costs
of application.
3.That
prayers 2.1 and 2.2 above operate with immediate effect pending
fmalization of this application.
4.Further
and or alternative relief."
[3]
The application is founded upon the affidavit of the Secretary
General of the applicant, Mr. Vincent Ncongwane.
[4]
The application is opposed by the respondent. Because of the time
frame, the respondent managed only to file a preliminary answering
affidavit to which was annexed a supporting affidavit by Dudu
Hlophe.
[5]
The respondent however raised preliminary points, hence the present
ruling.
[6]
One of the points raised in limine
was
that the order sought by the applicant is not competent. The
applicant in terms of prayer 2.1 is seeking an order staying the
retrenchment of the applicants' because the house of assembly made a
resolution on the 29th
March
2007 against such pending the presentation and adoption of a
Forensic Audit Report instituted in terms of Parliament Order Paper
No. 09/07.
[7]
The respondent is a public enterprise under category A of the Public
Enterprises (Control and Monitoring) Act No.8 of 1989.
[8]
In terms of the Act, public enterprises are monitored by the Public
Enterprises Unit in consultation with the Standing Committee and the
governing body. Standing Committee in the Act is defined as the
Cabinet Standing Committee on Public Enterprise.
[9]
It is clear from the Act that Cabinet through the Standing Committee
on Public Enterprises (SCOPE) does have the power to monitor and
review the financial affairs and budgets of each category A public
enterprise like the respondent.
[10]
In the present case however there is nothing that shows that the
Minister of Finance has taken any action in this matter.
Attached
to the founding affidavit in this application is a SiSwati version
of a motion that was moved in the Swaziland House of Assembly. There
is nothing that shows that the Speaker and the Clerk did anything
after the debate.
There
is also no evidence that a motion was passed in Parliament and that
the Speaker or the Clerk caused such to be served or communicated to
the management of the respondent.
There
is also annexed a document marked "B" which purports to be
the terms of reference of the Forensic Audit. There is however no
evidence that the audit team has been set up.
It
is not clear to the court how the debate in Parliament could have a
binding effect on the management of the respondent.
In
the Founding affidavit of the applicant, there are two issues that
seem to be the reason for the application. The applicant says there
was no consultation before the notice of redundancy was issued. In
paragraph 12 however the applicant then says there was no proper
consultation, It is therefore not clear whether there was no
consultation at all or there was no proper consultation.
[16]
The applicant's prayer under prayer 2.1 however is not that the
retrenchment be stayed because there was either no consultation or
no proper consultation. The applicant's prayer is that the pending
retrenchment be stayed because of a resolution of the House of
Assembly.
[17]
The applicant based its prayer on an extract of a debate that went
on in Parliament. It has not been shown that such a debate is
binding on the management of the respondent.
[18]
It cannot therefore be said that the applicant has a clear right to
the order sought, as it has not been shown that there was a
Parliament resolution that was communicated to the respondent and
that therefore the respondent is willfully defying the resolution.
[19]
Accordingly the application ought to be dismissed, as prayer 2.1
cannot be sustained.
[20]
The application is dismissed.
No order for costs is
made.
NKOSINATHINKONYANE
JUDGE-
INDUSTRIAL COURT